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ITHS REMOTECH FDA Resources

ITHS REMOTECH FDA Resources

Welcome to the University of Washington ITHS REMOTECH FDA Resources page. This page provides links to/summaries of various FDA resources related to common FDA regulatory questions that clinical researchers may have about the use of remote technology in research.

The information and resources on this page are educational in nature and are not intended to constitute legal advice, nor do they establish an attorney-client relationship between a clinical researcher or other interested party exploring these resources and any attorney who represents or provides such advice to the University of Washington. Individual users of this page are responsible for their own regulatory compliance with respect to the use of remote technology in clinical research.

FDA’s Role Related to Remote Technology in Research

The FDA is technically not a “Common Rule” agency with respect to research (see below for Common Rule resources); it has its own set of research regulations that must be followed when applicable. This research jurisdiction, however, is limited to research that involves an FDA “test article,” i.e., a drug, device, or biologic that is 1) “investigational” (not approved—or cleared, in the case of most 510(k) devices — as may be required by FDA regulations), and 2) intended for marketing. In addition, in the device arena, the FDA would be involved in regulating research for an investigational device only if the IRB deems the device to be of SR (Significant Risk) in the setting of the proposed research (the FDA would still regulate the device itself in terms of pre-market and post-market requirements). In the digital health technology arena, however, the FDA does offer guidance that can be helpful in areas of clinical research incorporating remote digital technology even though the research does not involve an FDA test article.

Resources

FDA Guidance for Research Using Remote Technologies
Sample Case Studies

These sample case studies illustrate practical application of regulatory issues in a remote tech clinical research settings.

199 KBDOWNLOAD SAMPLE CASE STUDY 1193 KBDOWNLOAD SAMPLE CASE STUDY 2

Non-FDA Clinical Research Regulation Links

The most common regulatory schemes applicable to clinical research (besides FDA regulation) are 1) the “Common Rule” for human subjects research and 2) HIPAA. Technically—as noted above—only the FDA’s research regulations, rather than the Common Rule, apply to clinical research that involves FDA “test articles,” i.e., unapproved drugs, biologics, or medical devices. As a practical matter, however, IRBs generally follow Common Rule requirements along with FDA research regulations as applicable.

HIPAA regulations do not have a dedicated research section, so PHI (personal health information) in a research setting is governed by overall HIPAA regulations. The HIPAA regulations do contain a few research-specific aspects of dealing with PHI.  See applicable links below for sources of Common Rule and HIPAA regulatory information.

For more assistance, please contact the following groups who may answer your questions on topics related to remote technology: